"Statin" metabolism: Cytochrome P450 
Author Message
 "Statin" metabolism: Cytochrome P450

For recurrent major depression, I take Prozac (fluoxetine) 40mg/day,
along with Wellbutrin (bupropion) 150mg/day. These meds are managed by a
board-certified psychiatrists.  During the past 15 years, I've taken
many different anti-depressants, alone and in combination. The
Prozac-Wellbutrin regimen works great.  In addition, I take Lipitor
(atorvastatin) 10mg/day.  My lipid profile is terrific, and my liver
enzymes have always been normal.

Effective 1-1-1999, my HMO (Aetna US Healthcare) is adopting a formulary
that excludes Lipitor.  They identify other HMG-CoA reductace inhibitors
as being similarly efficacious and more "cost effective". (Their equal
efficacy is questionable, but that's not why I'm writing!)  If I can
demonstrate "medical necessity" for staying on Lipitor, the HMO will
continue to pay for the drug.

As I understand it, Prozac depends on cytochrome P-450 for its
metabolism (particularly CYP2D6).  Additionally, Prozac is a potent
inhibitor of CYP2C19, although it is not metabolized by it.

Are certain "statins" less dependant than others on cytochrome P-450
enzymes for their metabolism?  I don't want to{*filter*}up the balance of
meds I now enjoy.  If changing from Lipitor to another statin means
potential toxicity from the new statin (because of P450), I'd like to
know that.  The Prozac cannot be discontinued in favor of another
anti-depressant with a different metabolic profile.  Do you think
remaining on Lipitor is medically justified?

Many thanks!

Stuart Caplan



Mon, 11 Jun 2001 03:00:00 GMT
 "Statin" metabolism: Cytochrome P450
Atorvastatin IS metabolized by cytochrome P450. I do not believe there is
any therapeutic rationale to remain on Lipitor (not if you don't need the
80mg for familial hypercholesterolemia) in the presence of other options.
There are better alternative statins in terms of preventing coronary heart
disease, proven for survival and proven to have long-term safety (like for 5
or 8 years). Atorva lacks long-term safety data to date. I am referring
exclusively to either simvastatin or pravastatin. Simva is more
cost-effective than prava in secondary prevention. Prava has an FDA approved
indication to prevent the first heart attack. Simva has an FDA indication to
help you live longer and better after the first heart attack. Lipitor is
indicated to reduce cholesterol, which is achievable with either Simva or
Prava, or even Cerivastatin. They will never approve Lipitor re-imbur{*filter*}t.
Consider 20mg of Simva or 40mg of Prava to replace 10mg atorva.


Tue, 12 Jun 2001 03:00:00 GMT
 
 [ 2 post ] 

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