
Question; Stress Thallium vs Stress Echo
Quote:
> I've been ordered to undergo a stress thallium test by my cardiologist
> because of a slight abnormality that cropped up diring my treadmill
> test. The nurse in the cardiac rehab program mentioned that a stress
> echocardiogram would provide the same info with no injection of dye.
> Other than the fact that the cardiologists practice has the equipment
> for a stress thallium is there any reason to prefer one over the
> other?
Well, let's think about this: the stress thallium uses the principle that thallium is
injected just shortly before the end of the test and then your heart is scanned. Muscle
receiving good {*filter*} supply "soaks" up the thallium and muscle that doesn't have good
{*filter*} supply doesn't. Muscle area without good {*filter*} supply, therefore, shows up as a
"cold" spot on the scan.
The stress echo shows an ultrasound picture of your heart post-exercise. This shows areas
of heart muscle that are not contracting as well, along with other structures such as
valves.
If one postulates that ischemic areas of the heart will NOT contract as well, then one
would presume that the stress echo would give the same data...but I'm not sure that is
true in a precise manner. However, in general, you would get the same kind of
information. I'd suggest that you discuss this matter with your doctor if you have more
precise questions about the test. If the stress thallium is negative, then you can
presume that all areas of your heart are getting good {*filter*} flow, within the validity of
this test, which is pretty high (above 90% accuracy, as I recall.). If the test results
end up being abnormal, you may be recommended for a heart catheterization.
The one thing that I cannot answer that perhaps someone else with more knowledge could
address is this: if a blockage is severe enough to impair {*filter*} flow to an area of the
heart, will that same area ALWAYS show up on the stress echo as impaired on contractility?
I'd like to hear more discussion on this.
alvena
Alvena Ferreira
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